Embedding Heegaard Decompositions

نویسندگان

چکیده

A smooth embedding of a closed $3$-manifold $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^4$ may generically be composed with projection to the fourth coordinate determine Morse function on and hence Heegaard splitting $M=X\cup_\Sigma Y$. However, starting splitting, we find an obstruction coming from geometry curve complex $C(\Sigma)$ realizing corresponding $M\hookrightarrow \mathbb{R}^4$.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: New Zealand journal of mathematics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1171-6096', '1179-4984']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.53733/189